Root-caused a "logo upload hangs, connection refused in browser console" report: the qemu-vm module's defaults (1 core, 1024MB) are too tight for this stack (MySQL + Redis + PHP-FPM + chromium for PDF generation, each PDF request spawning a full multi-process browser instance) under real concurrent load, and this VM boots with panic_on_oom - so exhausting memory doesn't degrade gracefully, the whole VM goes down and every connection starts refusing. Reproduced directly: at the 1024MB default, even 2 concurrent PDF generation requests triggered `redis-server invoked oom-killer` and a kernel panic. Bumped to 2 cores / 2560MB, which comfortably survives that same load (~1.4GB still free afterward) - verified via the exact concurrent-request scenario that crashed the 1024MB config, not just absence of errors. virtualisation.cores/memorySize aren't options on a plain nixosSystem in this nixpkgs (only nixosTest nodes get the qemu-vm module automatically), so this also adds an explicit import of it. Documented the underlying resource cost (chromium is a full browser per PDF request, pm.max_children=8 means up to 8 can run concurrently) in CLAUDE.md as an operational note for real deployments, not just this test VM. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
47 lines
2.2 KiB
Nix
47 lines
2.2 KiB
Nix
{ proxyServer ? "nginx" }:
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{ pkgs, modulesPath, ... }:
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{
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imports = [
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(modulesPath + "/profiles/qemu-guest.nix")
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# Not imported by default for a plain nixosSystem in this nixpkgs (only nixosTest nodes get it
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# automatically) - needed explicitly so virtualisation.cores/memorySize below are real options.
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(modulesPath + "/virtualisation/qemu-vm.nix")
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(import ./common.nix { inherit proxyServer; })
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];
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# Required to build pkgs.chromium, which the module pulls in for PDF generation.
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nixpkgs.config.allowUnfree = true;
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# `nix flake check` evaluates config.system.build.toplevel directly, which asserts a real root
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# filesystem and bootloader are configured. `just build-vm` builds config.system.build.vm
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# instead, where the qemu-vm module overrides both of these with a tmpfs root and direct
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# kernel boot (virtualisation.useBootLoader defaults to false) - so these values just need to
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# satisfy the assertions and are otherwise unused.
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fileSystems."/" = {
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device = "/dev/disk/by-label/nixos";
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fsType = "ext4";
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};
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boot.loader.grub.enable = false;
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users.users.root = {
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initialPassword = "toor";
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};
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services.resolved.enable = true;
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# The qemu-vm module's defaults (1 core, 1024MB) are too tight for real interactive use: MySQL +
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# Redis + PHP-FPM + chromium (PDF generation, spawned per request - each is a full multi-process
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# browser, not a lightweight renderer) running concurrently can exhaust 1GB fast, and this VM
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# boots with panic_on_oom - so it's not a graceful slowdown, the whole VM goes down. Confirmed by
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# reproducing a "logo upload hangs" report this way: at the 1024MB default, even a couple of
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# concurrent PDF-generation requests triggered `redis-server invoked oom-killer` and a kernel
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# panic. 2 cores / 2560MB comfortably handles 2 concurrent PDF generations alongside normal
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# traffic (verified: ~1.4GB still free afterward); a deliberate flood of many concurrent PDF
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# requests can still exhaust even this, since each is a full chromium instance - if that's a
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# concern for your deployment, consider capping `phpfpm.settings."pm.max_children"` below its
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# default of 8, or provisioning more RAM.
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virtualisation.cores = 2;
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virtualisation.memorySize = 2560;
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}
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